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Curriculum: Select Instructional Strategies |
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To select instructional strategies that are appropriate for the curriculum, the learner, the instructor, and the organization. To revise the lesson plans, to reflect the decisions about instructional strategies.
The emphasis first on the curriculum and then on the instructional strategies is based on a concept stated about 150 years ago by an Italian architect who said. "Form follows function." We could develop a tortuous alliteration for our field. but to avoid any ambiguity let us put it in direct terms: "Instructional strategies follow the curriculum." This is not an easy rule to abide by. for the selection of instructional strategies is far from an automatic procedure. There are some general guidelines. which we will explore, but there are so many variations that it is generally impossible to list a particular element of the curriculum and automatically state that there is one way (that is. instructional strategy) to learn that element. |
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The initial state of happiness about an own child is often overcome with annoyance after even a short period of time. Children quickly grow an own personality, and it’s the most vital task of the parents to help develop it and give it a shape. Otherwise, the little angel can turn into a little devil adding considerably to the stress in life you already have. Like everything else in life, child education is a tightrope walk between strictness and letting loose. Drifting off either way causes more problems than it solves. But of course what sounds clear and obvious in theory is much harder to actually apply practically. The suggestions here are no rules to follow, they’re mere guidelines and should animate own thoughts and ideas. After all, it’s up to you what you think is best. |
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Seven Curriculum Mind Shifts Part 3 |
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Evaluation of learning has been viewed as summative measures of how much content a student has retained. It is useful for grading and segregating students into ability groups. It serves real-estate agents in fixing home prices in relationship to published test scores. Since these new process-oriented goals cannot be assessed using product-oriented assessment techniques, our existing evaluation paradigm must shift as well. Evaluation should be neither summative nor punitive. Rather, assessment is a mechanism for providing ongoing feedback to the learner and to the organization as a necessary part of the spiraling processes of continuous renewal: self-managing, self-monitoring and self-modifying. We must constantly remind ourselves that the ultimate purpose of evaluation is to have students become self-evaluative. If students graduate from our schools still dependent upon others to tell them when they are adequate, good, or excellent, then we've missed the whole point of what self-directed learning is about.
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Seven Curriculum Mind Shifts Part 1 |
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What follows are descriptions of mind shifts toward a more quantum conception of curriculum. From Transmitting Meaning to Constructing Meaning Merlin Wittrock, From Episodic, Compartmentalized Subjects to Trans-disciplinary Learning, From Knowing Right Answers to Knowing How to Behave When Answers Are Not Readily Apparent Schools, From Uniformity to Diversity, From External Evaluation to Self- Assessment Evaluation, From Episodic to Continual Learning, From Motivation to Liberation. From Transmitting Meaning to Constructing Meaning Merlin Wittrock (1986). Reminds us that the brain's capacity and desire to make or elicit patterns of meaning is one of the keys of brain-based learning. We never really understand something until we can create a model or metaphor derived from our unique personal world. The reality we perceive, feel, see, and hear is influenced by the constructive processes of the brain as well as by the cues that impinge upon it. |
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Benefits of Single Parent Involvement in Child Education |
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Single parent involvement in child education may seem hard to do, but in reality, it is easier than you think.
Benefits of Parental Involvement in Child Education A parent’s involvement in their child’s school and academic life has positive effects on her child’s growth, not only in school, but later on in life. The more a parent is involved in her child’s education, the more likely the child is to achieve higher than average grades, and develop a positive attitude towards school and homework. These children are also more likely to pursue higher education.
Given the benefits, for some parents, however, involvement in their child’s education may seem unworkable, and is true especially for working and single parents. Single parent involvement in child education is a challenge. Single parents feel they may not be able to contribute to their child’s learning or to their child’s school because of endless commitments to work, time constraints, and financial struggles.
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Seven Curriculum Mind Shifts Part 4 |
From Motivation to Liberation
Children come fully equipped with an insatiable to explore and experiment. Unfortunately the primary institutions of our society arc oriented predominantly toward controlling rather than learning, rewarding individuals for performing for others rather than cultivating their natural curiosity and impulse to learn (Senge 1990, p. 7) |
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Seven Curriculum Mind Shifts Part 2 |
From Knowing Right Answers to Knowing How to Behave When Answers Are Not Readily Apparent Schools
Tend to teach, assess, and reward convergent thinking and the acquisition of content and with a limited range of acceptable answers. Life in the real-world, however, demands multiple ways to do something well. A fundamental shift is required from valuing right answers as the purpose for learning, to knowing how to behave when we don't know answers—knowing what to do when confronted with those paradoxical, dichotomous, enigmatic, confusing, ambiguous, discrepant, and sometimes overwhelming situations that plague our lives. all requires a shift from valuing knowledge acquisition outcome to valuing knowledge production as an outcome. We want students to learn how to develop a critical stance with their work: inquiring, thinking flexibly, and learning from another person's perspective. The critical attribute of intelligent human beings is not if all people were only having information but knowing how to alike we could have act on it. "one size fits all". |
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